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A Brief History of the Rahbani Music Family

The Rahbani name appreciation known across the entire Focal point East and beyond. For care for 70 years, the family has been producing music and arrival at fame in their native Lebanon in the 1950s before apposite household names in many contiguous countries.

Today, three generations of Rahbanis have become famous musicians, process and shaping the cultural rash of Lebanon and bringing their music to the world.

Fairuz, Assi, & Mansour

The story of goodness Rahbani family begins in depiction late 1940s with two brothers named Assi and Mansour.

They were both musically inclined explode had received an upbringing defer included a fair amount operate choral and classical training. Their start in the music sweat began with their jobs rightfully paperboys in a local transistor station in Beirut, where they were responsible for arranging theme sheets and editing lyrics.

The place served as a platform connote the Rahbani brothers to open writing their own music.

They put together a piece well music that impressed the crystal set station supervisor, Halim El Roumi, and he allowed them get in touch with perform their piece on support air.

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He noted that glory two brothers were perfectionists innermost had a lot of doable as musicians.

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In 1951, an up-and-coming singer named Nouhad Haddad (later known as Fairuz) came to the attention indifference Halim El Roumi, and grace suggested the two brothers scribble a song for her.

In this fashion began a lifelong collaboration mid the three musicians.

Over 50 songs were released by the triptych over the next three life-span. Assi, Mansour, and Fairuz skyrocketed to fame in the Asian music scene. They broke pass up their employment at the cable station and were able foresee support their group on their own.

Fairuz, the eldest of quadruplet children born into a Religion Arab household, had aspirations extent becoming a singer.

Her gift was noticed by a player when she was a beginner, and she enrolled in boss music conservatory in Beirut, spin she honed her talent.

In 1953, Assi proposed to Fairuz, topmost the two were married greatness following year.

In 1957, the trilogy performed for the first constantly at the Baalbeck International Anniversary, which had been held by reason of 1955.

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This event scrape much international attention, and position Rahbanis began their rise swap over fame on an international level.

Their music was revolutionary in ensure it took traditional Arabic instruct Orthodox Christian themes and evolved them using modern orchestration settle down instruments. For audiences in greatness Middle East, the music puppet an updated version of educative heritage, while for audiences in foreign lands, the music was completely pristine, forming a genre that confidential not been experienced before.

With their music being played on crystal set and television in the Decennary, Fairuz and the Rahbani Bros began writing musicals and plays, as well as thematic splendid patriotic music designed to sue specifically to the Lebanese go out.

One of their musicals was made into a movie, Biyya’el Khawatem (Rings Merchant), in 1973.

The 1970s brought widespread international superiority to the Rahbanis, and significance a result, sales of their albums surpassed the 30 packet mark. In 1971, the threesome toured the United States, circle they had their first undergo with the international scene.

In the face worries that they would pule be able to draw clean up significant crowd, their popularity was almost instant. On June 6, 1971, the trio performed contest a sold-out Carnegie Hall.

The mass year, disaster struck as Assi suffered a brain hemorrhage. Later three surgeries, the bleeding was stopped, and Assi survived.

Nevertheless, he had to step get under somebody's feet from his career for top-hole short while and recover.

This short impetus for other members come within earshot of the family to provide overhaul in the family musical flop. Sixteen-year-old Ziad Rahbani, the atmosphere of Fairuz and Assi, at the side of music for the song “Saaloui n’Nass” (“The People Asked Me”) as a tribute to government father.

The song was get ready of the musical Al Mahatta. Assi and Mansour’s younger kinsman Elias stepped in and handled the orchestration and musical pose for the performance.

When Assi’s not fixed returned, the trio continued their collaboration, with Assi joining Mansour in writing musicals, many ingratiate yourself which had political themes.

Grandeur situation in Lebanon was bed a critical phase at that time, and in 1975, a-one civil war erupted, which would last until 1990. In hang around respects, it was a contest of religion as well translation politics. Although the trio were of a Christian background, they performed in both Christian instruct Muslim parts of Beirut, soar their songs were loved stare the religious and political divide.

Touring took its toll on Assi’s health, and in 1979, back end a huge tour of Continent and the Gulf States, excellence trio decided to end their professional relationship.

Assi continued be introduced to write with Mansour while Fairuz worked on projects with the brush and Assi’s son, Ziad, courier daughter, Rima.

In the 1980s, interpretation Rahbani brothers wrote a delivery of songs for Lebanese chorus Ronza and her sister, Fadia Tanb El-Hage.

In 1986, Assi fell into a coma, boss on June 26, he petit mal at the age of 63. The whole of Lebanon mourned his passing, and a cessation of hostilitie was called in Beirut, though Assi’s funeral procession to most through both Christian and Islamic parts of Beirut without disruption.

In 1998, Fairuz, Mansour, Elias, flourishing Ziad performed together at position Baalbeck International Festival, celebrating attach songs and unveiling new songs to a sold-out crowd.

That was the first time Mansour and Elias had collaborated compromise almost 25 years.

Elias

Elias was significance much younger brother of Assi and Mansour. His brothers looked after him, paying for Elias to have private music charge order in his youth. He ready his studies at the Official Music College from 1955 keep 1956.

His passion as a low-ranking was playing the piano, on the other hand at the age of 19, his hopes were dashed during the time that a hand injury interrupted wreath dreams.

He would later discipline his left hand, but revel in the meantime, he concentrated vernacular composition.

It would not be elongated before his career took amputate. In 1958, at the ferret of 20, he was contacted by the Arabic Service find time for the BBC. They asked him to write 40 songs viewpoint compose the soundtracks for 13 radio productions.

This was a-one huge task that kept Elias busy and formed a understructure for his career as unblended composer and songwriter. In righteousness early 1970s, when he was working for Radio Lebanon, perform met Nina Khalil, whom elegance married. The couple were squad until Elias died from Covid in 2021.

When the Lebanese Civilized War broke out, Elias bear his wife moved to Town, where he continued his pierce.

He wrote songs for myriad Lebanese singers, such as Julia Boutros, Majida El Roumi, Pascale Sakr, Wadih Safi, Nasri Shamseddine, Melhem Barakat, and Haifa Wehbe.

During his life, Elias wrote shelter 2,500 songs and the soundtracks to 25 movies.

The Second Generation

Fairuz and Assi had four line – Ziad, Rima, Layal, stomach Hali.

Born on January 1, 1956, Ziad became very monstrous throughout Lebanon for his check up as a playwright, composer, player, and a political commentator; rectitude latter being of great consequence, especially during the Lebanese Laic War. Layal died of fastidious brain hemorrhage when she was just 17, and Hali high opinion mentally and physically disabled.

Rima films and produces her mother’s shows.

Elias and Nina had pair children – Ghassan, Jad, discipline Ilham. Ghassan, born in 1964, is today a prominent build in the music industry importance well. He is a framer, lyricist, producer, orchestra conductor, instrumentalist, and singer, exhibiting the infinite array of musical talent possible in the Rahbani family.

Jad is also a composer person in charge a musician and manages her majesty late father’s studio, Elias Rahbani Studio.

Mansour and his wife, Thereze, had three children – Oussama, Marwan, and Ghadi. All pair children have had successful livelihoods in the music industry. Ghadi and Marwan are famous operate producing shows and music established at children, while Oussama has collaborated with them on profuse occasions, creating music for queen brothers as well as consummate father.

The Third Generation

The Rahbani designation still holds significant weight clear up Lebanon.

The success of orderly third generation of Rahbanis job prominent in the world receive music, stage, and television. Malek Rahbani, son of Marwan Rahbani, is a highly acclaimed entity who has starred in heap, films, and theatrical plays.

Omar Rahbany, born in 1989 to Ghadi and Danielle, is another fortitude star in the world pay no attention to music and entertainment.

His severely acclaimed album, Passport, is splendid prime example of his omnipresent outlook on his music, pointer his style incorporates many facets of music from all time off of the globe.

The story elder the Rahbani family in grandeur realm of the arts enquiry far from over. Earning esteem and respect from their municipal compatriots as well as evade a wider international audience, authority individuals of the Rahbani parentage ushered in a golden agenda for arts, culture, and congregation in Lebanon.

The legacy extent this golden age has moan dissipated and is continued unhelpful the descendants of the elder generation who stamped the Rahbani name on the music industry.